Distance learning offers the chance to cross borders in search of knowledge without having to leave home or interrupt your career. This flexibility has made it the chosen method for millions of working adults worldwide wishing to learn new skills, earn a vocational certificate, or get a degree.
Distance learning simply means that teachers and students are not in the same place at the same time, as in a classroom. Instead, lessons and communication take place with the help of a medium. In traditional correspondence courses, this was books and paper; then came audio and video tapes, and now, computers.
Keys to Distance Success
In spite of user-friendly software and real or virtual study groups, many distance learners still have trouble staying motivated. This form of learning is not for everyone. Here are five questions to ask yourself:
1. Is this course essential for me?
The greater your need, the higher the motivation to complete distance courses. “People don’t want to learn just to learn” says Sally Welch, assistant director of the Distance Education Training Council in Washington, DC, an organization that accredits distance-learning programs. “Adults want or need a degree or a certificate to get ahead in their jobs or careers.”
2. Do I have the time?
On average, distance courses require one to three hours per day to be spent on communication, written work and study. Study hours may be flexible, but most assignments must be completed within a specified period.
3. Can I work alone?
Distance learning is lonely. Even virtual groups do not make up for the hours you spend reading, writing and thinking by yourself. You must be able to set priorities and organize your lessons.
4. Do I have enough technical knowledge and the right system?
Institutions should provide a detailed list of the hardware, software and other materials that you will need. If you are not able to use a computer, find a course that allows you to work on paper. Most distance courses still deliver content through books and study guides, and use the internet mainly for communication.
5. Can I communicate well?
Distance courses do not allow you to remain anonymous. You may never meet the teacher and other students face to face, but you do have to share your ideas with them in writing, or through audio and video recordings.
A Personal Investment
Practical considerations and the need to study outside of working hours are the reasons most often named by distance learners for choosing this type of education. Getting a degree is often faster than the traditional way, and much cheaper. The main savings for distance learners are not through lower fees, but because there is no loss of earnings. By staying in their jobs, adult students can earn while they learn. This can be an advantage not only for them, but for their companies as well. In most cases, the employee is able to turn theory into practice immediately.
Although many companies encourage employee who want to begin academic or vocational distance programs, they usually don’t pay for courses. Distance education is generally considered to be a personal career investment. People are either trying to make their present position more secure, or they want to improve their chances of getting a new job. So they usually pay for distance courses themselves.
Choosing a Course
There are thousands of courses on offer. If you have decided to invest in your education, here are some things to consider.
1. Look at your goals
Do you want a degree, a vocational certificate, or job-related training? Distance programs at foreign universities often have the same entry requirements as traditional programs. An option here is to take extension or continuing-education classes that are open to anyone. Private institutions generally specialize in particular vocational areas. Find out whether degrees or certificates are valid in your country, and whether qualifying exams have been approved by the industry.
2. Consider the location
Despite the global possibilities, most distance learning takes place locally. If the program requires meetings at the school, look for a convenient location. Also, fees or tuition may be lower if you live in the state or country where the school is located.
3. Inspect the institution
Make sure the school is accredited, which means that an independent organization has certified that the institution meets a certain set of standards. Always ask the school for a detailed list of costs, and ask about the refund policy. If possible, look at a sample of the material, either in print or on the internet. Request references from former students.
4. Calculate the cost
Distance-education costs vary enormously. Short courses may cost only about €50, while studying for a degree may cost €50,000. Look for “hidden costs,” such as Internet fees or travel to classroom sessions. Ways to recover at least some of the expenses include federal study grants, tax deductions, or financing through the employment office.
5. Think about the method
The media used in distance learning include print, voice, video, CD-/DVD-ROMs, and the internet. Consider whether the types of media used in a course are right for you. Check whether communication is asynchronous, which means that teaching and learning take place at different times or whether it is synchronous, as in phone conferences or webcasts, which allow you to see or talk to others directly.
For Best Results
As you can see, choices for online study and getting a distance learning degree are countless. You will just have to figure out what would be the best option in your case, considering your age, education level, and your future study or career goals. Carefully weigh your options and start looking for a distance learning course!
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